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Sampaolesi line

AI overview

Sampaolesi line is a sign which may be observed during a clinical eye examination.

Key points
  • It is identified by an abundance of brown pigment seen at or anterior to Schwalbe's line during gonioscopy.
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    if an abundance of brown pigment is seen at or anterior to Schwalbe's line , a Sampaolesi line is said to be present.
  • Its presence can signify pigment dispersion syndrome or pseudoexfoliation syndrome.
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    The presence of a Sampaolesi line can signify pigment dispersion syndrome or pseudoexfoliation syndrome .
  • Causes include idiopathic, pigment dispersion syndrome, and pseudoexfoliation syndrome.
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    Causes Idiopathic Pigment Dispersion Syndrome Pseudoexfoliation syndrome
Diagnosis
  • It is diagnosed during gonioscopy, which examines the structures of the eye's anterior segment.
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    During gonioscopy (where the structures of the eye's anterior segment are examined)
  • Gonioscopy involves placing a mirrored lens on the patient's cornea to visualise the angle of the anterior chamber.
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    Gonioscopy is performed during eye examinations, which involves placing a mirrored lens on the patient's cornea in order to visualise the angle of the anterior chamber of the eye .
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Sampaolesi line is a sign which may be observed during a clinical eye examination. During gonioscopy (where the structures of the eye's anterior segment are examined), if an abundance of brown pigment is seen at or anterior to Schwalbe's line, a Sampaolesi line is said to be present.[1][2][3] The presence of a Sampaolesi line can signify pigment dispersion syndrome or pseudoexfoliation syndrome.[4][5]

Gonioscopy is performed during eye examinations, which involves placing a mirrored lens on the patient's cornea in order to visualise the angle of the anterior chamber of the eye.[6]