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Maculopathy

AI overview

A maculopathy is any pathological condition of the macula, an area at the centre of the retina that is associated with highly sensitive, accurate vision.

Key points
  • Maculopathy is a term for pathological conditions affecting the macula.
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    Maculopathy Term for pathological conditions effecting the macula
  • Age-related macular degeneration is a degenerative maculopathy associated with progressive sight loss.
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    Age-related macular degeneration is a degenerative maculopathy associated with progressive sight loss.
  • AMD has two forms: dry (atrophic/non-exudative) and wet (exudative/neovascular).
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    AMD has two forms: 'dry' or atrophic/non-exudative AMD, and 'wet' or exudative/neovascular AMD.
  • Malattia leventinese (Doyne's honeycomb retinal dystrophy) is a maculopathy with similar pathology to wet AMD.
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    Malattia leventinese (or Doyne's honeycomb retinal dystrophy) is another maculopathy with a similar pathology to wet AMD.
  • Hypotony maculopathy is caused by very low intraocular pressure.
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    Maculopathy due to very low intraocular pressure ( ocular hypotony ).
Symptoms
  • AMD is characterized by changes in pigmentation in the retinal pigment epithelium.
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    It is characterised by changes in pigmentation in the retinal pigment epithelium
  • AMD involves the appearance of drusen on the retina and choroidal neovascularization.
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    the appearance of drusen on the retina of the eye and choroidal neovascularization
  • Cellophane maculopathy causes a fine glistening membrane over the macula that obscures vision.
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    A fine glistening membrane forms over the macula, obscuring the vision.
Diagnosis
  • Fundoscopy can be used to demonstrate maculopathies such as age-related macular degeneration.
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    Fundoscopy demonstrating age-related macular degeneration.
Prognosis

Age-related macular degeneration is associated with progressive sight loss.

AI-synthesized from the Wikipedia article “Maculopathy”. Not medical advice. Verify source →
Fundoscopy demonstrating age-related macular degeneration.

A maculopathy is any pathological condition of the macula, an area at the centre of the retina that is associated with highly sensitive, accurate vision.[1]


  1. Kanski JJ. Clinical Ophthalmology: A Systematic Approach. 6th edition 2007.
  2. "Hypotony Maculopathy - EyeWiki". eyewiki.aao.org. Retrieved 2022-04-13.
  3. Handbook of Ocular Disease Management: Epiretinal membrane Archived 2008-04-28 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-05-14