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Munson's sign

AI overview

Munson's sign is a V-shaped indentation observed in the lower eyelid when the patient's gaze is directed downwards.

Key points
  • It is characteristic of advanced cases of keratoconus.
    source quote
    characteristic of advanced cases of keratoconus
  • It is caused by the cone-shaped cornea pressing down into the eyelid.
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    caused by the cone-shaped cornea pressing down into the eyelid
  • It is named after American ophthalmologist Edwin Sterling Munson.
    source quote
    named after American ophthalmologist Edwin Sterling Munson
Symptoms
  • V-shaped indentation in the lower eyelid when looking down.
    source quote
    V-shaped indentation observed in the lower eyelid when the patient's gaze is directed downwards
Diagnosis
  • Diagnosed by observing the lower eyelid when the patient looks down.
    source quote
    observed in the lower eyelid when the patient's gaze is directed downwards
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Munson's sign
Differential diagnosisKeratoconus

Munson's sign is a V-shaped indentation observed in the lower eyelid when the patient's gaze is directed downwards. The medical sign is characteristic of advanced cases of keratoconus and is caused by the cone-shaped cornea pressing down into the eyelid.[1]

It is named after American ophthalmologist Edwin Sterling Munson (born May 8, 1870 – died Feb. 2, 1958).[2][3]

  1. Agarwal, Amar (2006), Handbook of Ophthalmology, SLACK, p. 234, ISBN 1-55642-685-2
  2. The National cyclopaedia of American biography: Volume 46
  3. Bartolucci, S L.; Stedman, T L.; Forbis, P. (2005), Stedman's Medical Eponyms, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, p. 505, ISBN 0-7817-5443-7